In plain terms
Salah
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Salah is the ritual prayer performed by Muslims: a fixed sequence of standing, bowing, and prostration, with set recitation at each stage. Five are obligatory each day, at set times. The word is often rendered as 'prayer.'
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Related terms
Rakah
A rakah is one complete unit of salah, the ritual prayer — a cycle of standing, bowing, and two prostrations, with set recitation. Each of the five daily prayers has a fixed…
Wudu
Wudu is the ritual washing performed before prayer and other acts of worship. It follows a set sequence: washing the face, arms, and feet, and wiping the head. It is required…
Qibla
The qibla is the direction Muslims face in prayer, toward the Kaaba in Mecca. Mosques are built oriented toward it, and prayer mats and apps often mark it. Fatwas on the qibla…
Adhan
The adhan is the call to prayer, recited aloud at the start of each of the five daily prayer times. It announces that the time has entered. A second, shorter call, the iqamah…