In plain terms
Ghusl
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Ghusl is the full ritual washing of the entire body. It is required after major ritual impurity, such as sexual intimacy or the end of a menstrual or postnatal period. It is more thorough than wudu, and water must reach every part of the body, including the roots of the hair.
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Related terms
Wudu
Wudu is the ritual washing performed before prayer and other acts of worship. It follows a set sequence: washing the face, arms, and feet, and wiping the head. It is required…
Janabah
Janabah is the state of major ritual impurity that follows sexual intimacy or the release of sexual fluid. Ghusl is required before prayer once it occurs. It differs from the…
Hayd
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Nifas
Nifas is the bleeding that follows childbirth. Like hayd, it exempts a woman from prayer and fasting, and ends with ghusl once it stops. Its maximum recognized duration is…